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Tegel机场改建再生
Tegel Airport Regeneration Tegel机场是柏林主要的国际机场，距市中心仅8公里，并具有良好的交通网络。在2014年关闭后，它将投入到公众
使用区域。 方案定义基地为集大学校园，办公室和住宅区的混合功能性用地。航站楼将成为一个展览中心。该项目的出发点是
将景观与外部空间作为催化剂用于城市发展。它将开发保留基地的历史文脉，同时拓展新的经济和公共领域需求。 基地的飞机跑道是基地最显著的标志和特点。方案将保留最主要的一条跑道，转换成一个“绿道”，然后延伸高架
桥和航站楼的轴线关系发展第二条绿道，线性人工湖将绿色设施延伸到更广大的区域，加强两条绿道之间的关系，
也是雨水管理系统的一部分。它还提供城市市民探索大自然，做运动，旅游和休闲娱乐的地方。 Berlin Tegel Airport is the main international airport of Berlin, only 8km northwest of the city center and has well
connected transport links. After it close in 2014, it will be brought back to public use. The proposal is developing the vast area for university campus, office, and housing. The terminal building
becomes a exhibition center. The premise of the project is to use landscape and exterior program as a catalyst for
urban development. It seeks to simultaneously acknowledge the rich history of the site while looking forward to
new economies and public realms. The concept of the project is to use landscape as a catalyst for urban development. The figure of the runway is
used to identify primary axes. It keeps one former runway which is converted into a “greenway” and then copy
another strip following the axis of the terminal building and overpass. The two greenways are programmed as
recreation and production. Two linear artificial lakes connect with wider landscape to introduce green
infrastructure to the blocks and it can be a part of the storm water management. It also strengthen the relationship
of three greenway. Water bodies are providing wide range of activities to the city offering places to explore
nature, do sports, travel and relax.
最重要的绿道建立了一个城市线性公园。由周边社区定义不同功能的休闲空间，允许各种不同规模的活动。从社区
花园，运动场，公共绿地，休闲公园和植物园，对应周边的社区功能，办公楼，图书馆，社区中心，博物馆，艺术
画廊等等。保留一条飞机跑道标志这个地区的历史和背景，也可以骑自行车，放风筝等。在未来，人们仍然可以带
着孩子到跑道中间，说： “飞机曾经在这里起飞降落...... ” The most important greenway establishes a recreation corridor for new neighbourhoods. It marks recreation-
‘rooms’, defines spaces by landform and planting which will be shared by the surrounding community, allowing
for a variety of activities at various scales. from community garden, sports pitches, public green to leisure park
and botanic garden, the open space is corresponding civic institutions: office building, library, community center,
museum, art gallery and so on. One of tarmac runway is kept to remind the history and context of this area, also a
good place for cycling, kite flying and so on . In the future, people can still take their kids into the middle of the
runway and say: "They used to land planes here..."
南北绿道连接的两个居民区，提供生产食品和能源的空间，使Tegel作为自我维持可持续发展的社区。绿道是一个相
互依存的生产活动的集中区域，不同密度的鱼类养殖池塘，生产蔬菜水果的温室大棚，花卉生产，花园，市场和树
木生产。养鱼场设在人工湖旁，并通过相邻市场服务于当地民众。一系列的温室大棚，配分花园和农业地块融入相
邻社区。 生态网络由湿地，栖息地和人工海滩组成。它被看作是一个实验性的生态实验室，有机空间，软硬质景观，花园和
游泳池。湿地供应清洁水，并控制水土流失。此外，他增强了野生动物丰富多样性。 The north-south greenway is a landscape of production. It linked two residential areas. Along its length is
programs capable of producing food and energy to make tegel as self-sustaining as possible. The greenway is
treated as an interdependent production activities, with changing densities of fish farming, greenhouses for fruit,
vegetable and flower production, allotment gardens, markets and tree farming. Fish Farms are located along the
canal and are serve a local populace through an adjacent market. A series of greenhouses，allotment garden and
farm plots which subdivide the space and integrate the adjacent communities into the strip. The production strip
is organized as a sustainable system. The nutrients in the water from fish farming is utilized in the greenhouses or
the excess heat from the infrastructure is recycled into the greenhouses. The ecology network responds a series of existing micro-ecologies, including wetlands, habitats and artificial
beaches. It is conceived as a experimental ecosystems labs, organic rooms, landscape surfaces of hard and soft
scape, gardens and pools. The wetlands is served to clean the water, act as a watershed, and control soil erosion.
Furthermore, they become the home to a rich diversity of ecosystems and their associated wildlife.
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发表于 2014-4-23 10:01:48
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